Author: Alleli Tabla

Australia’s skilled migration initiative continues to be a fundamental aspect of the country’s immigration policy, with the program for 2025–26 set at a limit of 185,000 positions available nationwide. Skilled migrants have the opportunity to obtain either permanent or temporary residency through nominations from state and territory governments, which are designed to align with local labor market needs by utilizing specific occupation lists and eligibility requirements.

Today’s article presents an overview of the national framework governing skilled migration in Australia. It specifically highlights the two primary visa subclasses utilized by skilled workers: Subclass 190 and Subclass 491. We will delve into their respective requirements, the points assessment criteria, and the general application process involved.

Visa Pathways Overview

Subclass 190: Skilled Nominated Visa

• Provides permanent residency, enabling individuals to work and study freely across Australia.
• Requires a nomination from a state or territory government, aligned with the current demands of the labor market.
• Invitations are issued based on a points system and the alignment of occupations with state priority lists.

Subclass 491: Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa

• Valid for a duration of five years, this visa can be obtained through nomination by a state or territory government or sponsorship from an eligible family member residing in a designated regional area.
• After three years, holders may qualify for permanent residency via the Subclass 191 visa.

Fundamental Eligibility Criteria for States and Territories

1. Age Requirement: Applicants should be under 45 years old at the time they receive an invitation.
2. English Language Skills: A competent level of English is required, with a minimum score of IELTS 6.0 or its equivalent.
3. Skills Evaluation: A favorable skills assessment from the relevant assessing authority for the chosen occupation is necessary.
4. Nomination from State/Territory: Candidates are required to submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect and fulfill the specific nomination criteria set by the respective state or territory.
5. Points Test Minimum: A score of at least 65 points on the Australian Points Test is mandatory, although achieving a higher score can enhance the likelihood of success.

The Australian Points Test

This points system evaluates candidates based on several key criteria:

• Age (maximum of 30 points)
• Proficiency in English (up to 20 points)
• Relevant work experience (up to 20 points)
• Educational credentials (up to 20 points)
• Completion of an Australian study requirement (5 points)
• Possession of a specialist educational qualification (10 points)
• Regional study or employment (up to 15 points)
• Skills and work experience of a partner (up to 10 points)
• Participation in a professional year in Australia (5 points)

It’s important to note that candidates applying to various states can benefit from different weighting of these factors. For instance, in some states, regional study or work may be particularly advantageous under the Subclass 491 pathways.

State and Territory Skilled Occupation Lists

Each state and territory government maintains its own occupation list, reflecting local economic priorities and labor shortages. These lists determine which occupations are eligible for nomination and often differ from the national Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL).

For example:

• New South Wales (NSW) emphasizes technology, healthcare, and engineering roles to support Sydney’s growing sectors.
• Victoria focuses heavily on healthcare, construction, renewable energy, and digital industries.
• Western Australia (WA) prioritizes mining, energy, and engineering occupations.
• Tasmania and Northern Territory have wider regional lists boosting opportunities for Subclass 491 applicants willing to live in less populous areas.

Application Process Overview

1. Skills EvaluationSecure a favorable skills evaluation pertinent to your profession from the appropriate national assessing authority. Different professions have specific authorities, such as Engineers Australia for engineers, AHPRA for healthcare professionals, and ACS for information and communication technology specialists.
2. Expression of Interest (EOI)Submit your EOI through the SkillSelect portal managed by the Department of Home Affairs, specifying your chosen occupation, preferred state, and visa category.
3. Application for State or Territory NominationAfter confirming the specific nomination requirements—such as minimum points, relevant work experience in the state, or connections to the region—submit your application for nomination to your preferred state or territory.
4. Receive Invitation and Submit Visa ApplicationUpon receiving a nomination, you will receive an invitation to apply for the visa. Ensure that you complete your visa application within 60 days, including all necessary medical, character, and supporting documentation.

Strategic Insights to Improve Your Migration Opportunities

• Investigate State-Specific Focus Areas: States frequently revise their lists and points criteria in response to labor market demands and economic projections. Keep yourself informed about these updates.
• Explore Regional Pathways: The Subclass 491 visa promotes skilled migration to regional locations, often offering extra points and a straightforward route to permanent residency.
• Optimize Your Points: Boost your English language skills, engage in recognized educational programs in Australia, or acquire more skilled work experience to elevate your score.
• Incorporate Your Partner: If relevant, your partner’s qualifications can contribute significant points and enhance the strength of your application.

Key Takeaway

Australia’s skilled migration program provides a variety of adaptable routes to achieve permanent residency and engage in regional employment, designed to align with both national and local labor needs. It is essential for prospective migrants to grasp the details of the Subclass 190 and 491 visa categories, the points assessment system, and the specific nomination criteria set by different states and territories.

Being thoroughly prepared and knowledgeable about your occupation’s eligibility across Australia’s regions significantly enhances your chances of success in this competitive program, which has a limit of 185,000 places for the 2025–26 period.

If you need assistance in determining your next move, don’t hesitate to contact our team for personalised guidance and support. We commit to help you navigate the process with assurance and clarity.

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On Tuesday, the Albanese Labour Government announced that the migration program for 2025–26 will offer 185,000 permanent visas. Behind this headline lies a diverse group of individuals and families planning their next big step. Whether reuniting with loved ones, transitioning from temporary work to permanent residency, or bringing vital skills to Australia’s growing economy.

Migration Program planning levels

Why Is the Migration Program Limited to 185,000?

At first, the cap of 185,000 on migration may appear insufficient in light of increasing demand. However, this figure is a deliberate decision. The government aims to synchronise migration levels with the capacity of housing, educational institutions, and healthcare facilities to promote sustainable development.

Crucially, the majority of permanent visas are granted to individuals who are already residing in Australia on temporary visas, such as international students and skilled workers. This approach is not intended to create a sudden surge in population; rather, it focuses on providing a pathway for long-term residents to secure their status.

Additionally, a new multi-year strategy is being implemented, which will offer both migrants and employers greater stability and time for planning.

Family Visas: The Importance of Keeping Families United

In the realm of family visas, the priority remains on the vital goal of uniting loved ones.

For Partner and Child visas, there is no strict limit on the number of applications, which means that if your relationship is authentic and your submission is thorough, your chances of approval are quite favourable. It’s essential to present your narrative clearly—case officers are looking for evidence of a genuine relationship, rather than a flawless one.

Parent visas, however, present a more intricate situation. With a cap of 8,500 available spots, applicants may face lengthy waiting periods. While Contributory visas offer a quicker pathway, they come with a steeper financial requirement. In contrast, non-contributory options are more budget-friendly but often entail years of waiting. In the interim, the 870 Sponsored Parent visa provides families with an opportunity to enjoy precious time together while awaiting permanent solutions.

When it comes to children, particularly in Child visa applications, meticulous attention to paperwork is crucial—this includes consent forms, custody agreements, and identity verification. A well-organised application can significantly streamline the process.

Skilled Migration: Opportunities and Stability

The skilled migration program remains dedicated to assisting individuals already residing in Australia in their pursuit of permanent residency.

If you hold a temporary visa and are employed in a skilled position, there are 44,000 Employer-Sponsored opportunities available. This could be your chance to secure PR status.

At the same time, State and Territory Nominated and Regional visas are consistently offering around 33,000 spots each. These options are particularly advantageous for those open to relocating to areas outside the major urban centres, where local communities are eager to embrace new talent.

Skilled Independent visas continue to be highly sought after, with nearly 17,000 available. These visas are designed to address significant skill shortages nationwide. It makes strong qualifications and relevant experience essential.

For exceptional professionals, the Global Talent program, which has 4,000 openings, along with the forthcoming National Innovation visa, may provide an expedited pathway to residency.

Make the Numbers Work for You

When applying for a Partner or Child visa, keep in mind that there are no restrictions limiting your chances. The essential factor is to present a well-organised application that effectively communicates your narrative.

In contrast, Parent and Skilled visas operate more like a competition. Limited availability means that timing and thorough preparation are crucial. Being proactive, ensuring your documents are in order, and staying informed about any changes in nominations will enhance your chances.

Stay updated with your skills, keep your English proficiency tests current, and be prepared to seize opportunities as they come.

The Takeaway

This year’s migration initiative focuses on stability, providing you with the opportunity to strategise your future. Whether you’re establishing a life with a partner, sponsoring a parent, or transitioning a skilled position into a permanent role, now is the ideal moment to get ready.

The cap of 185,000 isn’t a limit; it’s an invitation—an indication that opportunities are available. Ensure you’re prepared to take advantage of them.

If you need assistance in determining your next move, don’t hesitate to contact our team for personalised guidance and support. We’re committed to helping you navigate the process with assurance and clarity.

Get started here!

As Australia prepares for a significant anti-migration protest on August 31, the nation finds itself at the center of another heated immigration debate. This complex issue stirs passionate responses on all sides. Yet amid the controversy, it’s important to reflect on how migration has shaped Australia into the dynamic, diverse, and thriving country we recognize today.

Migration as Part of Australia’s Story

Migration has been an important part of Australia’s history from the very beginning. Highly skilled migrants coming in to the country played a significant role in defining the national identity, fostering a nation that is increasingly resilient, adaptable, and future-oriented. Immigrants introduced important skills and innovative viewpoints, establish businesses that create employment opportunities, and bolster industries that maintain the nation’s economic competitiveness. Their efforts are crucial in keeping Australia vibrant in an ever-evolving global landscape.

A Dialogue Worth Having

The discussion surrounding migration is essential but it is quite complex. Valid worries regarding resources, integration, and community identity warrant careful consideration. Nonetheless, productive conversations should be rooted in factual information and historical context. Migration transcends mere policy discussions focused on statistics; it fundamentally involves the lives, aspirations, and societal contributions of individuals. As Australia engages in this delicate dialogue, it is vital that the exchanges foster comprehension and steer clear of language that exacerbates division or confusion.

The Role of Migration in Australia’s Success

Australia’s economic strength today owes much to migration. Migrants bring critical skills, entrepreneurial spirit, and global perspectives that drive innovation and competitiveness. At a time when technological advancement and global market shifts demand agility, immigrant professionals and business owners are instrumental in sustaining industries and generating employment.

Looking Ahead Together

Australia’s future is closely linked to how migration is managed. Adopting a balanced and strategic approach will be crucial to:

• Sustaining global competitiveness in a rapidly evolving economic environment
• Building social and economic resilience through diversity and inclusion
• Reinforcing the multicultural identity that defines modern Australia

In today’s interconnected world, migration represents more than just numbers—it is about fostering skills, innovation, and broader community strength. Recognising this is essential as Australia engages in important conversations about identity and growth. A clear, practical migration policy will help ensure the nation remains adaptive, united, and prepared for future challenges.

While concerns around resources and community cohesion deserve respectful attention, shutting down migration risks undermining the very qualities that have made Australia prosperous and resilient. The nation’s strength lies in its diversity, the skills migrants bring, and the fresh perspectives that fuel innovation and social progress.

Moving forward, it is important that Australia adopts a balanced and informed approach to migration—one that reflects our core values, promotes sustainable growth, and strengthens social unity. This goes beyond a simple policy decision; it represents a commitment to building a future where everyone, no matter their background, can contribute to and be part of Australia’s shared story.

If you have any questions or concerns about migration or need assistance with related matters, feel free to reach out to us. We’re here to help and support you in navigating this important topic. Together, we can build a stronger, more connected Australia.